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  • IEB Report 1/2025: Reevaluando el papel del salario mínimo

    Reevaluando el papel del salario mínimo

    Aunque inicialmente la teoría económica y la investigación empírica subrayaban los posibles efectos del salario mínimo legal vigente sobre la destrucción de empleo, existe una creciente evidencia empírica –basada en metodologías más eficientes y mejores bases de datos– que ha mejorado nuestra comprensión de las políticas de salario mínimo y...

    2025/07: Crime at your doorstep: Gender-specific effects on university student performance

    Daniel Montolio, Pere A. Taberner

    Student performance at university significantly influences individual decisions and future opportunities, especially in labour markets. This paper analyses the impact of local crime on student performance during higher education, with a focus on potential gender differences. Following students over their bachelor’s years, the identification strategy exploits granular local crime variation...

    2025/06: Minimum wages and low wage workers: Compliance asnon-employment margin

    Nicolás González-Pampillón, Javier Vázquez-Grenno

    This paper examines the impact of a substantial minimum wage increase in Uruguay—a middle-income developing economy—on wages and employment. Using administrative data and a difference-in-differences approach, we analyze the consequences of a 2005 policy reform that raised the real minimum wage by 80% within a year. Our findings show that...

    2025/05: When developers hold office: shaping housing supply through local politics

    Ghizlen Ouasbaa, Albert Solé-Ollé, Elisabet Viladecans-Marsal

    We examine the impact of city council members with real estate backgrounds on housing supply in California 1995-2019. Using candidate occupation data and a close-elections regression discontinuity design, we find that electing a developer increases approved housing units by 68% during their term. This effect fades after one term, suggesting...

    2025/04: Is the revealed price of democracy biased?

    José María Durán-Cabré, Alejandro Esteller-Moré, Riccardo Secomandi

    We examine how information influences the marginal willingness to pay taxes (MWTPT) through a four-wave randomized survey experiment conducted during the COVID-19 pandemic. Specifically, we assess the impact of quantitative (data on the actual tax-to-GDP ratio) and qualitative (basic pros and cons of taxation) information on revealed MWTPT. The results...

    Informe IEB 2024

    Informe IEB sobre Federalismo Fiscal y Finanzas Públicas 2024

    El Informe IEB sobre Federalismo Fiscal y Finanzas Públicas se publica cada año, desde 2009, con el objetivo de analizar cuestiones de gran relevancia y actualidad relacionadas con el federalismo fiscal y las finanzas públicas.